Transgenic overexpression of neuromedin U promotes leanness and hypophagia in mice

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Transgenic overexpression of neuromedin U promotes leanness and hypophagia in mice.

Recent work has shown that neuromedin U (NmU), a peptide initially identified as a smooth muscle contractor, may play a role in regulating food intake and energy homeostasis. To further evaluate this putative function, we measured food intake, body weight, energy expenditure and glucose homeostasis in transgenic mice that ubiquitously overexpress murine proNmU. NmU transgenic mice were lighter ...

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The neuropeptide neuromedin U promotes autoantibody-mediated arthritis

INTRODUCTION Neuromedin U (NMU) is a neuropeptide with pro-inflammatory activity. The primary goal of this study was to determine if NMU promotes autoantibody-induced arthritis. Additional studies addressed the cellular source of NMU and sought to define the NMU receptor responsible for its pro-inflammatory effects. METHODS Serum containing arthritogenic autoantibodies from K/BxN mice was use...

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Hypothalamic actions of neuromedin U.

The central nervous system and gut peptide neuromedin U (NMU) inhibits feeding after intracerebroventricular injection. This study explored the hypothalamic actions of NMU on feeding and the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis. Intraparaventricular nucleus (intra-PVN) NMU dose-dependently inhibited food intake, with a minimum effective dose of 0.1 nmol and a robust effect at 0.3 nmol. Feeding in...

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Overexpression of neuromedin U is correlated with regional metastasis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Endocrinology

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0022-0795,1479-6805

DOI: 10.1677/joe.1.05948